Kenya loses educationists to brain drain

 
Nairobi, Kenya (PANA) - The educational sector of Kenya is facing a new threat due to the massive exodus of highly qualified teachers to the lucrative Southern African market.

Most affected are universities and other institutions of higher learning.

Observers believe the Kenyan lecturers are leaving local institutions for greener pastures "down south" because of frustrations occasioned by low salaries paid them at home.

Informed sources told PANAPRESS that 20 senior lecturers and professors have left Kenyatta University - one of Kenya's leading teachers' training institutions.

The sources say that most of the lecturers on the brain drain are doctoral degree holders heading for Rwanda and other Southern African universities.

Prominent among the brain drain is the renowned Kenyan playwright and author, Francis Imbuga who used to lecture at the Kenyatta University.

Imbuga recently told journalists in Nairobi that he was forced to look for better employment in Rwanda after being denied leave of absence to pursue a project.

Another lecturer at the Kenyatta University, Egara Kabaji also quitted after he was denied job promotion after serving for eight consecutive years.

"I saw no reason why I had to work as a tutorial fellow for eight years and have published extensively...some public universities lack a clear promotion procedure," the East African Standard newspaper quoted him as complaining in an interview.

The new wave of brain drain from the universities began in the mid 1990's with the exodus of doctors, paramedics and other professionals to Southern Africa following a long strike that paralysed medical services in the country's government-run hospitals.

The doctors left the country in hundreds after the government refused to accede to their demands for better pay and the registration of a medical body, which sparked off the industrial unrest.

Meanwhile, the World Bank, while commenting on the brain drain affecting Kenya and Africa in general blames, declining salaries, frequent university unrest and a repressive intervention by government as the root cause of the situation.

The World Bank's publication: "Staff loss and Retention at Selected African Universities," indicates that some 23,000 qualified academic staff emigrate from Africa each year in search of better working conditions.

"Full professors could be an endangered species," the publication notes, saying professors and experienced doctoral degree holders are highly marketable in the international academic market.

 
Nairobi - 28/05/2001
 
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